Topics in Women's and Gender Studies: Sexual Revolutions
Lori Landay
The Institute for Liberal Arts and Interdisciplinary Studies
Boston, Massachusetts
In 1913, a popular magazine announced that the clock had struck "sex o'clock" in America, and indeed there were major changes in the "manners and morals" of masculine and feminine gender and sexuality in modern American culture. During the Jazz Age of the 1920s and again in the 1960s through the early 1970s, many Americans perceived that they were witnessing and participating in sexual revolutions. This course explores these sexual revolutions and how they were represented, repressed, and transformed in music, film, art, advertising, literature, theater, and other media.
0 Members of the class will work individually and collaboratively on projects that combine creative and critical perspectives to investigate topics such as: the Harlem Renaissance, the flapper, consumerism, jazz, the blues queens, Prohibition, silent film, and modernism in the Jazz Age; and in the 60s and 70s, the Summer of Love, Black Power, the lesbian and gay liberation movement, rock, drugs and the counterculture, women=s liberation, television, and pornography. After the units on the 20s and the 60s, the course concludes with speculation about the state of sexuality and gender our current era and into the next millennium.
Sexual Revolutions will provide a forum for you to develop the skills you will need to excel in college, and offer the opportunity to learn about the history of sexuality and gender in American culture. The courses in the First Year Program in the Institute for Liberal Arts & Interdisciplinary Studies are designed to provide a rigorous and exciting introduction to liberal arts education at Emerson. All courses in the First Year Program are writing intensive, and sharpen critical reading, writing and speaking skills. These courses also emphasize topics, course materials, and pedagogical strategies appropriate to the interdisciplinary study of the liberal arts.
Course Goals and Objectives:
- To provide an introduction to the interdisciplinary inquiry central to Women=s Studies, Gender Studies, the history of sexuality, and cultural history.
- To pursue an understanding of the past, present, and possible futures of the processes of sexual revolution.
- To create a collaborative learning environment that encourages you to think and work independently and share your insights cooperatively.
- To foster active and critical reading, writing, viewing, and thinking. To combine critical work with creative endeavors.
- To give you an opportunity to read, screen, discuss, and write about touchstone texts in a historical and multicultural framework.
- To help you make connections between your academic studies and the world in which you live.
Some questions we'll explore during the semester:
Definitions
- What is a sexual revolution? What are manners and morals?
- Who and/or what defines sexuality?
- What's at stake?
- How do definitions of sexuality change over time?
- How are popular culture and perceptions of sexual revolution related?
- How do race, gender, class, ethnicity, nation, and religion inflect perceptions of sexuality?
- What is interdisciplinary inquiry? Women's Studies? Gender Studies?
Interpretations: Metaphors, Representations, Practices, Internalizations, Rejections
- How do people interpret the cultural role of sexuality in their everyday lives?
- What practices internalize, externalize, reinforce, or reject cultural definitions of sexuality?
- How are representations of sexuality created, reproduced, circulated, interpreted, consumed, revised, and parodied? What methods can we use to understand the process of making meanings?
- How does visual culture offer the opportunity to challenge, reinforce, and/or reinvent sexuality?
Course requirements
- 1-2 page critical responses (20 percent)
- 4-6 page essay (15 percent)
- Take-home midterm (15 percent)
- Take-home final (15 percent)
- Group projects (15 percent)
- Collaboration/attendance/participation/quizzes (20%)
Group Projects
5-10 minute in-class presentation involving groups of 4-5 class members
Each group presentation must incorporate the following elements:
- research into the topic
- clear connection to at least one of the major concepts of the course
- visual component (video, posters, transparencies)
- music
- class involvement
- equal contributions by each member of the group
- handout
Textbooks
- Intimate Matters, John D'Emilio and Estelle B. Freedman
- The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway
- Passing, Nella Larsen
- Madcaps, Screwballs, and Con Women: The Female Trickster in American Culture, Lori Landay
- Ways of Seeing, John Berger
- Norman Mailer, The White Negro
- Annette Koedt, The Myth of the Vaginal Orgasm
- Alice Echols, Nothing Distant About It: Women's Liberation and Sixties Radicalism
- George Lipsitz, Who'll Stop the Rain? Youth Culture, Rock 'n Roll, and Social Crises
- Beth Bailey, Sexual Revolutions(s)
- Recommended: From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America, Beth L. Bailey
Films
- Male and Female (1919)
- Easy Rider (1969)
- It (1927)
- Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice (1969)
- Un Chien Andalou (1927)
- Gimme Shelter (1970)
- Our Dancing Daughters (1928)
- Carnal Knowledge (1971)
- Bare Knees (1928)
- Before Stonewall (1985)
- She Done Him Wrong (1933)
- Demon Rum (1990)
- Jules and Jim (1961)
- The Doors
- Dr. Strangelove, or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964)
- I Shot Andy Warhol (1996)
- The Belle du Jour (1967)
- Wild Women Don't Get the Blues (1989)
- The Graduate (1967)
- I Remember Harlem
WWW Links
General
The Sexual Revolution Debates
Howard Zinn on sexual revolution and Clinton/Lewinsky
Ways of Seeing
Ways of Seeing
Jazz Age
Retro magazine article on the blues
Godey's Ladies Book, 19th c magazine
Notes on the Gaze
Flapper Culture & Style
Music, art & culture of the 1920s
Bessie Smith
Media History Timeline, 1920s
Greatest Films of the 1920s
Index of sites on modernism
1960s
Dr. Strangelove continuity scrip
Psychedelic 60s
Timeline of the Civil Rights Movement
Photographs of the 1960s counterculture
Suburban Culture in the 1960s
Abbie Hoffman, Black Panthers, & other activists
Visit Haight-Ashbury in SF in the 60s
Summer of Love
Swingin' Chicks of the '60s
Reference
Film Analysis
Critical Responses
Institute Film Series
- 16 September The Doors IN125
- 23 September Johnny Mnemonic IN115
- 30 September Jules and Jim IN108, IN125
- 7 October Wuthering Heights IN118
- 14 October Portrait of a Lady IN120
- 21 October 2001 IN115, IN106
- 28 October Blade Runner IN115
- 4 November The Matrix IN115, IN106
- 18 November Dr. Strangelove IN122
- 2 December I Shot Andy Warhol IN109, IN125
- 9 December The Ice Storm IN108, IN125
Course Policies
ATTENDANCE: Because this course is based on your active participation, attendance is mandatory. If you are late, leave early, or are disruptive in class, it will affect your grade. There are no excused or unexcused absences. If you miss more than two classes, your grade will be affected no matter what reason you have for missing class. According to College policy, more than 5 absences will result in a failing grade for the course. There will be occasional unannounced quizzes that cannot be made up. It is your responsibility to contact another student, find out what we did in class, and make sure you understand the assignment for the next class. If you have a serious problem that prevents you from coming to class or completing an assignment, such as an illness or personal emergency, talk to me before the assignment is due and we will work out a way for you to make up the work.
Note:Your final exams have been scheduled. Do not make (or have parents make) travel plans without taking your exam times and other deadlines into consideration. No exceptions!
ASSIGNMENTS: Assignments are due at the beginning of class, or by the deadline indicated on the assignment. If you hand something in late, your grade will be lowered. If you do not hand in all the assignments, you will not pass the course. Over the semester, there will be opportunities for extra credit.
CRITICAL RESPONSES: These occasional 1-2 page typed assignments should be concise, well-written, carefully focused, and well-organized. These assignments are a way for you to engage in the ideas raised by the readings. See handout on critical responses and/or http://pages.emerson.edu/Faculty/Lori_Landay/coursematerials/criticalresp.html and http://pages.emerson.edu/Faculty/Lori_Landay/coursematerials/filmanalysis.htm
GRADES: Grades will be based on your written work, projects and presentations, participation, and collaboration. All grades are final and non-negotiable. Changes will be made only in the case of computation errors.
ACADEMIC DISHONESTY: All work in this class is to be done on an individual basis. It is your responsibility to be aware of and abide by the rules governing plagiarism, cheating, and academic dishonesty. Any instance of plagiarism, cheating, or academic dishonesty will be turned over to the administration and dealt with in the strictest manner. Additionally, willful damage to books, videos, or any other library or departmental material used in the preparation of assignments will result in an F for the assignment and other disciplinary action.
FILMS AND OTHER OUT OF CLASS ACTIVITIES: There will be films and other activities that will take place outside of class. Several of the films for our course will be included in the Institute Film Series, which has screenings every Thursday night at 8. If you cannot make it to a film screening, it is your responsibility to see the film either at the media services center on the 3rd floor of 180 Tremont or to rent the video on your own.
STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: If you need accommodations due to a disability (including a learning disability), please talk to me.



